Hierarchical Urban and Natural Terrain Exploitation and Reasoning

Photos and videos taken from cell phones, laptop cameras, and other devices often contain critical information about the locations of the people, buildings, and objects seen in the imagery. The widespread availability of these images and videos has greatly expanded the volume of information requiring labor-intensive analyst review, even though quick assessment may be necessary for certain operations.

Because of the lack of geolocalization tools for metadata-free images and videos, analysts must manually geolocate these images and videos by visually comparing them with terrain models and overhead images. However, this process is extremely time-consuming and has a low success rate, and it is not feasible when there is little or no information about the possible location of the imagery or video, thus requiring a large-scale search.

To address this problem, I led a sub-team of researchers at SRI and worked with the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) to develop core geo-localization algorithms as part of a prototype Hierarchical Urban and Natural Terrain Exploitation and Reasoning (HUNTER) system for the semi-automated geolocalization of metadata-free images and videos. HUNTER greatly reduces analysts’ workload, shortens their response time, and improves the success rate of finding the location of interest.

  • Designed a novel algorithm for large-scale natural terrain geo-localization by skyline-indexing and matching that reduced query search time from several days to a few minutes.
  • Collaborated on a novel adaptive rendering algorithm to improve scalability of the natural terrain geolocalization system.

Publications

. Adaptive Rendering for Large-scale Skyline Characterization and Matching. Computer Vision–ECCV 2012. Workshops and Demonstrations, 2012.

PDF Project

. Ultra-wide Baseline Facade Matching for Geo-localization. Computer Vision–ECCV 2012. Workshops and Demonstrations, 2012.

PDF Project Project

. Geo-localization of Street Views with Aerial Image Databases. Proceedings of the 19th ACM International Conference on Multimedia (ACM-MM), 2011.

PDF Project Project Poster DOI